Passive Avoidance Training and Recall are Associated With Increased Glutamate Levels in the Intermediate Medial Hyperstriatum Ventrale of the Day-Old Chick
In the young chick, the intermediate medial hyperstriatum ventrale is involved in learning paradigms, including imprinting and passive avoidance learning.Biochemical changes in the intermediate 4 Way Hotplate Control Switch medial hyperstriatum ventrale following learning include an up-regulation of amino-acid transmitter levels and receptor activi